Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children
Autor: | Marilyn Sitaker, Karla L. Hanson, Alice S. Ammerman, Emily H. Belarmino, Rebecca A Seguin-Fowler, Jane Kolodinsky, Grace A. Marshall, Stephanie B. Jilcott Pitts |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Healthy eating Nutrition surveillance law.invention Dietary interventions 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law Vegetables Medicine Mass Screening Child Carotenoid Skin fruit and vegetable screener chemistry.chemical_classification Baseline values Nutrition and Dietetics Objective measurement food and beverages Child Preschool Female lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply 030209 endocrinology & metabolism lcsh:TX341-641 Diet Surveys Article 03 medical and health sciences children resonance Raman spectroscopy Environmental health Humans Poverty 030109 nutrition & dietetics business.industry Spectrum Analysis Reproducibility of Results skin carotenoids Carotenoids United States Diet 24 h recalls Cross-Sectional Studies chemistry Fruit Mental Recall fruit and vegetable consumption low-income US households Self Report business Food Science |
Zdroj: | Nutrients Volume 13 Issue 3 Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 980, p 980 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu13030980 |
Popis: | Accurate measurement of fruit and vegetable (FV) intake is important for nutrition surveillance and evaluation of dietary interventions. We compared two tools for reporting FV intake to objective measurement of skin carotenoids among children. FV cups/day was assessed by repeated 24 h dietary recalls (24H FV) and the National Cancer Institute’s All-Day Fruit and Vegetable Screener (NCI FV). Skin carotenoids were measured by repeated resonance Raman spectroscopy (RRS) of the palm. FV cups were regressed on RRS scores in unadjusted, field-based, and research-setting models with covariates feasible in each scenario. Data were baseline values from children aged 2–12 years in low-income households enrolled in a healthy eating randomized trial in four U.S. states (n = 177). Twenty-four-hour FV cups were associated with skin carotenoids in all models (p < 0.001) but NCI FV cups were not. Predicted RRS scores for discrete 24H FV cups provide a guide to interpretation of RRS in children (2 cups FV intake ~36,000 RRS units), with the research-setting scenario generally providing the narrowest prediction range (+/−1924). When self-reported data are required, 24 h recalls are more accurate than NCI FV screener data and, when limited time, resources, or literacy must be considered, RRS scores can be quickly obtained and easily interpreted. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |