Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children

Autor: Marilyn Sitaker, Karla L. Hanson, Alice S. Ammerman, Emily H. Belarmino, Rebecca A Seguin-Fowler, Jane Kolodinsky, Grace A. Marshall, Stephanie B. Jilcott Pitts
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Healthy eating
Nutrition surveillance
law.invention
Dietary interventions
0302 clinical medicine
Randomized controlled trial
law
Vegetables
Medicine
Mass Screening
Child
Carotenoid
Skin
fruit and vegetable screener
chemistry.chemical_classification
Baseline values
Nutrition and Dietetics
Objective measurement
food and beverages
Child
Preschool

Female
lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
lcsh:TX341-641
Diet Surveys
Article
03 medical and health sciences
children
resonance Raman spectroscopy
Environmental health
Humans
Poverty
030109 nutrition & dietetics
business.industry
Spectrum Analysis
Reproducibility of Results
skin carotenoids
Carotenoids
United States
Diet
24 h recalls
Cross-Sectional Studies
chemistry
Fruit
Mental Recall
fruit and vegetable consumption
low-income US households
Self Report
business
Food Science
Zdroj: Nutrients
Volume 13
Issue 3
Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 980, p 980 (2021)
ISSN: 2072-6643
DOI: 10.3390/nu13030980
Popis: Accurate measurement of fruit and vegetable (FV) intake is important for nutrition surveillance and evaluation of dietary interventions. We compared two tools for reporting FV intake to objective measurement of skin carotenoids among children. FV cups/day was assessed by repeated 24 h dietary recalls (24H FV) and the National Cancer Institute’s All-Day Fruit and Vegetable Screener (NCI FV). Skin carotenoids were measured by repeated resonance Raman spectroscopy (RRS) of the palm. FV cups were regressed on RRS scores in unadjusted, field-based, and research-setting models with covariates feasible in each scenario. Data were baseline values from children aged 2–12 years in low-income households enrolled in a healthy eating randomized trial in four U.S. states (n = 177). Twenty-four-hour FV cups were associated with skin carotenoids in all models (p <
0.001) but NCI FV cups were not. Predicted RRS scores for discrete 24H FV cups provide a guide to interpretation of RRS in children (2 cups FV intake ~36,000 RRS units), with the research-setting scenario generally providing the narrowest prediction range (+/−1924). When self-reported data are required, 24 h recalls are more accurate than NCI FV screener data
and, when limited time, resources, or literacy must be considered, RRS scores can be quickly obtained and easily interpreted.
Databáze: OpenAIRE