Reconfigurable all-dielectric metalens with diffraction-limited performance

Autor: Vladimir Liberman, Peter Su, Myungkoo Kang, Christopher Roberts, Mikhail Y. Shalaginov, Clara Rivero-Baleine, Carlos Ríos, Juejun Hu, Qingyang Du, Sensong An, Tian Gu, Yifei Zhang, Hualiang Zhang, Kathleen Richardson, Anuradha M. Agarwal, Fan Yang, Jeffrey B. Chou, Clayton Fowler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Active metasurfaces, whose optical properties can be modulated post-fabrication, have emerged as an intensively explored field in recent years. The efforts to date, however, still face major performance limitations in tuning range, optical quality, and efficiency, especially for non-mechanical actuation mechanisms. In this paper, we introduce an active metasurface platform combining phase tuning in the full 2π range and diffraction-limited performance using an all-dielectric, low-loss architecture based on optical phase change materials (O-PCMs). We present a generic design principle enabling binary switching of metasurfaces between arbitrary phase profiles and propose a new figure-of-merit (FOM) tailored for reconfigurable meta-optics. We implement the approach to realize a high-performance varifocal metalens operating at 5.2 μm wavelength. The reconfigurable metalens features a record large switching contrast ratio of 29.5 dB. We further validate aberration-free and multi-depth imaging using the metalens, which represents a key experimental demonstration of a non-mechanical tunable metalens with diffraction-limited performance.
Here, the authors report an active all-dielectric metasurface platform based on phase change materials, combining phase tuning in the full 2π range, and demonstrate aberration-free and multi-depth imaging with a non-mechanical tunable metalens.
Databáze: OpenAIRE