Flexible waste heat management and recovery for an electro-intensive industrial process through energy/exergy criteria

Autor: Sacha Hodencq, Jaume Fitó, François Debray, Benjamin Vincent, Julien Ramousse, Benoit Delinchant, Frédéric Wurtz
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Génie Electrique de Grenoble (G2ELab ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire Optimisation de la Conception et Ingénierie de l'Environnement (LOCIE), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of Ecos 2021-The 34rth International Conference On Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems
Proceedings of Ecos 2021-The 34rth International Conference On Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems, Jun 2021, Taormina, Italy
HAL
Popis: International audience; The French National Laboratory for High Magnetic Fields (LNCMI) provides high magnetic fields for an international community of users. On the site of Grenoble DC electricity is used to feed dedicated high power electro-magnets to produce steady magnetic fields. The magnets electrical consumption is fully dissipated as heat at variable temperatures. An ongoing project for the LNCMI electro-intensive installation analyses the opportunities for waste heat recovery into the nearby district heating network. Recent studies have pointed out energy recoveries of the order of 20% considering waste heat at 35 °C heat pumped to 85 °C and a thermal storage. One of the main reasons for this low recovery rate is the temporal mismatch between the LNCMI's activities and the district's residential heat needs. From 2020, the LNCMI has signed a new electricity contract that provides more flexibility to the high field experiment planning. Two strategies are explored to improve the waste heat recovery energy and exergy rates. Firstly, the rescheduling of the LNCMI planning of experiments in order to mitigate the temporal mismatch. Secondly, management of the cooling loops of the process to adjust waste heat at relevant temperatures. The energy analysis accounts for recovered heat quantity, while the exergy analysis accounts for the major sources of irreversibility within the LNCMI's processes. MILP optimisation problem formulation and solving proved these two strategies to be energy and exergy efficient for the LNCMI waste heat recovery. This work offers promising research and operational perspectives for flexible energy systems optimal management with both energy and exergy criteria.
Databáze: OpenAIRE