Activation of semantic information at the sublexical level during handwriting production: Evidence from inhibition effects of Chinese semantic radicals in the picture-word interference paradigm
| Autor: | Xianzhe Chen, Xuqian Chen, Yuanlan Liao |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Handwriting Adolescent computer.software_genre Phonogram 050105 experimental psychology Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Semantic similarity Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Modality (semiotics) General Psychology Communication Psycholinguistics business.industry 05 social sciences Stimulus onset asynchrony General Medicine Semantics Inhibition Psychological Interval (music) Pattern Recognition Visual Female Artificial intelligence Chinese characters Psychology business computer 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Natural language processing Word (computer architecture) |
| Zdroj: | Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. 58:294-303 |
| ISSN: | 0036-5564 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/sjop.12377 |
| Popis: | Using a non-alphabetic language (e.g., Chinese), the present study tested a novel view that semantic information at the sublexical level should be activated during handwriting production. Over 80% of Chinese characters are phonograms, in which semantic radicals represent category information (e.g., 'chair,' 'peach,' 'orange' are related to plants) while phonetic radicals represent phonetic information (e.g., 'wolf,' 'brightness,' 'male,' are all pronounced /lang/). Under different semantic category conditions at the lexical level (semantically related in Experiment 1; semantically unrelated in Experiment 2), the orthographic relatedness and semantic relatedness of semantic radicals in the picture name and its distractor were manipulated under different SOAs (i.e., stimulus onset asynchrony, the interval between the onset of the picture and the onset of the interference word). Two questions were addressed: (1) Is it possible that semantic information could be activated in the sublexical level conditions? (2) How are semantic and orthographic information dynamically accessed in word production? Results showed that both orthographic and semantic information were activated under the present picture-word interference paradigm, dynamically under different SOAs, which supported our view that discussions on semantic processes in the writing modality should be extended to the sublexical level. The current findings provide possibility for building new orthography-phonology-semantics models in writing. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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