Establishment and characterization of a novel VEGF-producing HHV-8-unrelated PEL-like lymphoma cell line, OGU1

Autor: Hiroshi Sakura, Motohiko Aiba, Kiyotaka Kawauchi, Toshie Ogasawara, Masabumi Shibuya, Tsutomu Sanaka, Mariko Fujibayashi
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Haematology. 96:144-151
ISSN: 0902-4441
Popis: Primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) is a rare B-cell lymphoma subtype that is characterized by lymphomatous effusion without the presence of masses, and it typically occurs in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals. Lymphoma cells are universally positive for human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8). Recently, a cavity-based effusion lymphoma that is similar to PEL without HHV-8 infection, called HHV-8-unrelated PEL-like lymphoma, has been reported in non-HIV-infected individuals. However, the pathophysiology of this lymphoma is largely undefined. We established a novel B-cell line OGU1 derived from a patient with HHV-8-unrelated PEL-like lymphoma. Notably, OGU1 cells produced vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and expressed VEGF receptor 1, whose inhibitors retarded cell growth. Because VEGF acts as a vascular permeability and growth factor, it could play a role, at least in part, in the pathogenesis of this unique lymphoma. Thus, the OGU1 cell line is useful for the investigation of HHV-8-unrelated PEL-like lymphoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE