Biomass feedstocks
Autor: | B. Gabrielle, H. Wernsdorfer, N. Marron, C. Deleuze |
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Přispěvatelé: | Ecologie fonctionnelle et écotoxicologie des agroécosystèmes (ECOSYS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire d'Etudes des Ressources Forêt-Bois (LERFoB), AgroParisTech-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Ecologie et Ecophysiologie Forestières [devient SILVA en 2018] (EEF), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Office National des Forêts (ONF) |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Natural resource economics
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] 020209 energy ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.species Biomass 02 engineering and technology Raw material 7. Clean energy 12. Responsible consumption Ecosystem services Terrestrial plant 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Biorefining 2. Zero hunger Land use ved/biology business.industry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 15. Life on land 13. Climate action Agriculture Sustainability 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Environmental science business |
Zdroj: | Biomass supply chains for bioenergy and biorefining Biomass supply chains for bioenergy and biorefining, Woodhead Publishing; Elsevier, 392 p., 2016, Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy no 94, 978-1-78242-366-9 |
DOI: | 10.1016/b978-1-78242-366-9.00002-2 |
Popis: | This chapter provides an overview of the potential feedstocks utilizable for energy or biorefining purposes, whether from agriculture, forestry, or various organic waste streams. It introduces basics on how to grow or collect these raw materials which differ from the point of view of costs, yields per unit area, and input requirements. Their profile in terms of environmental impacts is also analyzed, with a particular emphasis on land-use change effects. Since terrestrial plants require land to grow, developing biomass may potentially impact land use and ecosystem services worldwide. Prospects for increasing the biomass supply as well as its sustainability in response to the pressing need to substitute fossil resources within a foreseeable future are discussed in the last section. Avenues for progress include crop breeding, new production systems, sustainable intensification, and multifunctional land use. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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