Ghostbuster: A tool for simplifying and converting GADTs

Autor: Ryan R. Newton, Trevor L. McDonell, Matteo Cimini, Timothy A. K. Zakian
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ICFP
ISSN: 1469-7653
0956-7968
Popis: Generalized Algebraic Data Types, or simply GADTs, can encode non-trivial properties in the types of the constructors. Once such properties are encoded in a datatype, however,allcode manipulating that datatype must provide proof that it maintains these properties in order to typecheck. In this paper, we take a step towardgradualizingthese obligations. We introduce a tool, Ghostbuster, that produces simplified versions of GADTs which elide selected type parameters, thereby weakening the guarantees of the simplified datatype in exchange for reducing the obligations necessary to manipulate it. Likeornaments, these simplified datatypes preserve the recursive structure of the original, but unlike ornaments, we focus on information-preserving bidirectional transformations. Ghostbuster generates type-safe conversion functions between the original and simplified datatypes, which we prove are the identity function when composed. We evaluate a prototype tool for Haskell against thousands of GADTs found on the Hackage package database, generating simpler Haskell'98 datatypes and round-trip conversion functions between the two.
Databáze: OpenAIRE