Dynamical screening effects in hot-electron scattering from electron-hole plasma and LO-phonon modes in quantum wires

Autor: N C Constantinou, Bilal Tanatar, C.R. Bennett
Přispěvatelé: Tanatar, Bilal
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Relaxation
Phonon
Relaxation processes
Gaas
Electronic density of states
Electron
Electron hole
Energy conservation
Hot electron scattering
Photoexcited quasi one dimensional structure
Electron transport properties
Hot carriers
Energy momentum conservation
Emission
Hot electron momentum relaxation
Inelastic-scattering
Materials Chemistry
Electron energy levels
Electron scattering
Neutral plasma components
Electron hole plasma
Power loss
Condensed matter physics
Chemistry
Quantum wire
Approximation theory
Random processes
General Chemistry
Plasma
Condensed Matter Physics
Semiconductor device structures
Dynamical screening effects
Plasmon phonon coupling
Semiconductor quantum wires
Density of states
Phonons
Relaxation (physics)
Doped Polar Semiconductor
Finite Temperature
Random phase approximation
Zdroj: Solid State Communications
ISSN: 0038-1098
DOI: 10.1016/0038-1098(96)00266-9
Popis: Cataloged from PDF version of article. We present a fully dynamical and finite temperature study of the hot-electron momentum relaxation rate and the power loss in a coupled system of electron-hole plasma and bulk LO-phonons in a quantum wire structure. Interactions of the scattered electron with neutral plasma components and phonons are treated on an equal footing within the random-phase approximation. Coupled mode effects substantially change the transport properties of the system at low temperatures. Particularly, the ''plasmon-like'' and ''LO-phonon-like'' excitations yield comparable rates which, as a consequence of the singular nature of the 1D density of states, can be large at the threshold. This is in contrast to room temperature results where only the LO-phonon mode contributes significantly to the rate. The density and temperature dependence of the power loss reveals that dynamical screening effects are important, and energy-momentum conservation cannot be satisfied above a certain density for a given initial energy. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
Databáze: OpenAIRE