Anaphylactoid reaction to high-dose methotrexate and successful desensitization

Autor: Ignacio Oulego-Erroz, Manuel Vázquez-Donsión, Jose Miguel Couselo, Marta Bouzón-Alejandro, Mercedes Maneiro-Freire
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric bloodcancer. 55(3)
ISSN: 1545-5017
Popis: Anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reaction to methotrexate (MTX) is uncommon. It may occur with the first dose (non-allergic reactions) or after a previous exposure to the drug (allergic or specific reactions). Desensitization has been shown effective in children with allergic-type reactions permitting the continuation of high-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) therapy. We report the case of a child with localized osteosarcoma who developed an anaphylactoid reaction after a first HDMTX course. A desensitization protocol was successfully applied allowing the administration of four additional courses. In our experience, desensitization can be a safe and effective procedure in children with anaphylactoid reactions to HDMTX.
Databáze: OpenAIRE