LD-PACE II: a new cardiomyostimulator for cardiac bioassist

Autor: Orestas Fiandra, Michelle A. Maternowski, David Krum, Guennady Tchekanov, Pedro Arzuaga, Robert L. Hammond, Vladimir Melamed, John Hare, Fernando Brum, Valeri S. Chekanov, Ray C.-J. Chiu, Larry W. Stephenson, Juan C. Chachques, Julio Arzuaga
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992). 47(1)
ISSN: 1058-2916
Popis: The LD-PACE II was designed for use in cardiomyoplasty, aortomyoplasty, and skeletal muscle ventricles. All parameters specified as programmable can be changed in a noninvasive manner (using a programming interface wand connected to a computer using the Windows 95/98 environment). Two new functions may be very useful clinically, based on experimental research. 1. Work-rest regimen. The LD-PACE II is able to deliver alternating periods of muscle contractions and rest. Work and rest periods may be programmed independently between 1 and 120 minutes in increments of 1 minute. The work-rest regimen may be useful clinically if muscle contractions are needed for cardiac assist postoperatively. 2. Night/day regimen. This feature allows for a change in the ratio of muscle contractions according to a patient's activity level. During the day the cardiosynchronization ratio may be set from 1:1 to 1:4, and during the night it may be set for 1:8 to 1:16. This allows the muscle to have a long rest period, prevents overuse, and prolongs battery life. These two new features make this cardiomyostimulator very attractive for cardiomyoplasty in particular. The addition of the work-rest and night-day regimens allow the muscle to rest for periods during the day to prevent overuse, subsequent damage, and potential atrophy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE