Effects of Ozone Blood Treatment on the Metabolite Profile of Human Blood
Autor: | Stefano Nepi, Iacopo Zanardi, Velio Bocci, Leonardo Tenori, Valter Travagli, Patrizia Bernini |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Antioxidant Ozone Formates medicine.medical_treatment Metabolite Toxicology Acetoacetates chemistry.chemical_compound Allantoin medicine Humans Metabolomics oxidative stress Formate ozone toxicity 1H-NMR reactive oxygen species oxidative stress metabonomic profile Pyruvates ozone toxicity reactive oxygen species Chromatography Chemistry 1H-NMR Albumin metabonomic profile Ascorbic acid Biochemistry Uric acid Oxidation-Reduction |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Toxicology. 29:165-174 |
ISSN: | 1092-874X 1091-5818 |
DOI: | 10.1177/1091581809360069 |
Popis: | Metabonomic characterization of the effects caused by ozone and other stressors on normal human blood was performed. Samples of blood obtained from healthy subjects were treated ex vivo with increasing concentrations of ozone and/or with UV radiation and heat. 1H-NMR analysis of plasma samples after treatments showed the quantitative variation of some metabolites and the formation of new metabolites normally absent. Both the increment of some metabolites like formate, acetoacetate, and acetate and the decrement of pyruvate were of particular interest. Moreover, the oxidation of ascorbic acid and the transformation of uric acid into allantoin after ozonation within the therapeutic concentration range were observed. In the ozonated spectra, 2 unidentified peaks appeared at 2.82 ppm and 8.08 ppm. They are related to the direct antioxidant activity of albumin in the presence of ozone and they could be considered as specific markers of the blood ozonation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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