Strong plasmonic enhancement of biexciton emission: controlled coupling of a single quantum dot to a gold nanocone antenna

Autor: Matthew R. Buck, Simon Vassant, Jennifer A. Hollingsworth, Stephan Götzinger, Korenobu Matsuzaki, Hsuan-Wei Liu, Silke Christiansen, Anke Dutschke, Björn Hoffmann, Xue-Wen Chen, Vahid Sandoghdar
Přispěvatelé: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Carl Zeiss Microscopy GmbH, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin), Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), European Project: 268078,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2010-AdG_20100224,SINGLEION(2011)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, 2017, 7, pp.42307. ⟨10.1038/srep42307⟩
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/srep42307⟩
Popis: Multiexcitonic transitions and emission of several photons per excitation comprise a very attractive feature of semiconductor quantum dots for optoelectronics applications. However, these higher-order radiative processes are usually quenched in colloidal quantum dots by Auger and other non-radiative decay channels. To increase the multiexcitonic quantum efficiency, several groups have explored plasmonic enhancement, so far with moderate results. By controlled positioning of individual quantum dots in the near field of gold nanocone antennas, we enhance the radiative decay rates of monoexcitons and biexcitons by 109 and 100 folds at quantum efficiencies of 60% and 70%, respectively, in very good agreement with the outcome of numerical calculations. We discuss the implications of our work for future fundamental and applied research in nano-optics.
Comment: 31 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Databáze: OpenAIRE