Prevalence and Risk Factors of Sleep Disturbance in a Large HIV-Infected Adult Population
| Autor: | C, Allavena, T, Guimard, E, Billaud, S, De la Tullaye, V, Reliquet, S, Pineau, H, Hüe, C, Supiot, J-M, Chennebault, C, Michau, H, Hitoto, R, Vatan, F, Raffi |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Sleep Wake Disorders medicine.medical_specialty Pediatrics Social Psychology Cross-sectional study Anti-HIV Agents Population HIV Infections Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Risk Factors Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Surveys and Questionnaires Outpatients medicine Insomnia Prevalence Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Young adult Psychiatry education Sleep disorder education.field_of_study business.industry Depression Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged medicine.disease Infectious Diseases Cross-Sectional Studies Quality of Life Female France medicine.symptom business Sleep 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | AIDS and behavior. 20(2) |
| ISSN: | 1573-3254 |
| Popis: | This cross-sectional study evaluates the prevalence and factors associated with sleep disturbances in French adult HIV-infected outpatients. Patients fullfilled a self-administered questionnaire on their health behavior, sleep attitudes (Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI), quality of life and depression; 1354 patients were enrolled. Median sleeping time was 7 h. Poor sleep quality was observed in 47 % of the patients, and moderate to serious depressive symptoms in 19.7 %. Factors significantly associated with sleep disturbances were depression, male gender, active employment, living single, tobacco-smoking, duration of HIV infection, nevirapine or efavirenz-including regimen. Prevalence of poor sleepers is high in this HIV adult outpatient population. Associated factors seem poorly specific to HIV infection and more related to social and psychological status. Taking care of these disturbances may prove to be an effective health management strategy. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full text from SpringerLink