Climate change impact on water resources availability – Case study of the Llobregat River basin (Spain)

Autor: Pierre-Antoine Versini, S. McEnnis, I. Escaler, E. Custodio, L. Pouget
Přispěvatelé: CRAHI-UPC, Edifici NEXUS 104-106, Calle Gran Capità 2-4, 08034 Barcelona, Spain, affiliation inconnue, Hydrologie, Météorologie et Complexité (HM&Co), École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC), CETaqua, Department of Geotechnical Engineering and Geo-Sciences (ETCG), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya [Barcelona] (UPC)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
media_common.quotation_subject
0208 environmental biotechnology
Drainage basin
Climate change
02 engineering and technology
Structural basin
[SDU.STU.ME]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Meteorology
01 natural sciences
water management
[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology
uncertainty
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Water Science and Technology
media_common
Hydrology
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category
[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering
Water stress
hydrological model
15. Life on land
[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society
6. Clean water
020801 environmental engineering
Water resources
climate change
Work (electrical)
13. Climate action
Period (geology)
Environmental science
Psychological resilience
Water resource management
Zdroj: Hydrological Sciences Journal
Hydrological Sciences Journal, Taylor & Francis, 2016, ⟨10.1080/02626667.2016.1154556⟩
ISSN: 0262-6667
DOI: 10.1080/02626667.2016.1154556⟩
Popis: International audience; Climate change may have significant consequences on water resources availability and management at the basin scale. This is particularly true for areas already suffering from water stress, such as the Mediterranean area. This work focuses on studying these impacts in the Llobregat basin supplying Barcelona’s region. Several climate projections, adapted to the spatiotemporal resolution of the study, have been combined with a daily hydrological model to estimate future water availability.Depending on the scenario and the time period, different assessment indicators like reliability and resilience show a future decrease in water resources (up to 40%), with drought periods more frequent. An additional uncertainty analysis has also shown a high variability of results (annual water availability ranging from 147 hm3/year to 274 hm3/year), thus making accurate projections difficult. Finally, the study illustrates how climate change could be taken into account to provide adaptative measures for the future.
Databáze: OpenAIRE