Noncovalent Carbon-Bonding Interactions in Proteins

Autor: Dipak Kumar Sahoo, Suman Bhaumik, Amol Chandrakar, Himansu S. Biswal, V. Rao Mundlapati, Subhrakant Jena
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English). 57(50)
ISSN: 1521-3773
Popis: Carbon bonds (C-bonds) are the highly directional noncovalent interactions between carbonyl-oxygen acceptors and sp3 -hybridized-carbon σ-hole donors through n→σ* electron delocalization. We have shown the ubiquitous existence of C-bonds in proteins with the help of careful protein structure analysis and quantum calculations, and have precisely determined C-bond energies. The importance of conventional noncovalent interactions such as hydrogen bond (H-bonds) and halogen bond (X-bonds) in the structure and function of biological molecules are well established, while carbon bonds C-bonds have still to be recognized. We have shown that C-bonds are present in proteins, contribute enthalpically to the overall hydrophobic interaction and play a significant role in the photodissociation mechanism of myoglobin and the binding of nucleobases to proteins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE