Blood caspase-8 concentrations and mortality among septic patients

Autor: R. Ortiz-López, A. Perez, María M. Martín, Antonia Aránega Jiménez, Agustín F. González-Rivero, Verónica Gonzalez, Antonia Pérez-Cejas, Leonardo Lorente, M. Rodin
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicina intensiva. 46(1)
ISSN: 2173-5727
Popis: Objective No data are available on blood caspase-8 concentrations (the initiator caspase in the extrinsic apoptosis pathway) in septic patients. The present study thus describes the blood caspase-8 concentrations in survivors and non-survivors, and examines the possible association between blood caspase-8 concentrations and mortality in septic patients. Design A prospective observational study was carried out. Setting Three Spanish Intensive Care Units. Patients Septic patients. Interventions Serum caspase-8 concentrations were determined at the diagnosis of sepsis. Main variable of interest Mortality after 30 days. Results Patients not surviving at day 30 (n = 81) compared to surviving patients (n = 140) showed higher serum caspase-8 levels (p 43.5 ng/ml and mortality (OR = 3.306; 95%CI = 1.619–6.753; p = 0.001). The area under the curve (AUC) for mortality predicted by serum caspase-8 levels was 67% (95% CI = 60–73%; p Conclusions The novel findings of our study were that blood caspase-8 concentrations are higher in non-survivors than in survivors, and that there is an association between blood caspase-8 concentrations and mortality in septic patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE