Magneto-Optical Thin Films for On-Chip Monolithic Integration of Non-Reciprocal Photonic Devices

Autor: Bi, Lei, Hu, Juejun, Jiang, Peng, Kim, Hyun Suk, Kim, Dong Hun, Onbasli, Mehmet Cengiz, Dionne, Gerald F., Ross, Caroline A.
Přispěvatelé: Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiang, Peng, Kim, Hyun Suk, Kim, Dong Hun, Onbasli, Mehmet Cengiz, Dionne, Gerald F., Ross, Caroline A.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Materials science
Optical isolator
Silicon
Hybrid silicon laser
chemistry.chemical_element
optical isolator
Review
02 engineering and technology
Epitaxy
7. Clean energy
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Technology
law.invention
symbols.namesake
monolithic integration
magneto-optics
law
0103 physical sciences
Faraday effect
optical resonator
General Materials Science
Thin film
lcsh:Microscopy
lcsh:QC120-168.85
010302 applied physics
lcsh:QH201-278.5
business.industry
lcsh:T
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Semiconductor
magnetic oxides
chemistry
thin films
lcsh:TA1-2040
symbols
Optoelectronics
lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Photonics
0210 nano-technology
business
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:TK1-9971
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 6, Iss 11, Pp 5094-5117 (2013)
Materials
MDPI Publishing
ISSN: 1996-1944
Popis: Achieving monolithic integration of nonreciprocal photonic devices on semiconductor substrates has been long sought by the photonics research society. One way to achieve this goal is to deposit high quality magneto-optical oxide thin films on a semiconductor substrate. In this paper, we review our recent research activity on magneto-optical oxide thin films toward the goal of monolithic integration of nonreciprocal photonic devices on silicon. We demonstrate high Faraday rotation at telecommunication wavelengths in several novel magnetooptical oxide thin films including Co substituted CeO2−δ, Co- or Fe-substituted SrTiO3−δ, as well as polycrystalline garnets on silicon. Figures of merit of 3~4 deg/dB and 21 deg/dB are achieved in epitaxial Sr(Ti0.2Ga0.4Fe0.4)O3−δ and polycrystalline (CeY2)Fe5O12 films, respectively. We also demonstrate an optical isolator on silicon, based on a racetrack resonator using polycrystalline (CeY2)Fe5O12/silicon strip-loaded waveguides. Our work demonstrates that physical vapor deposited magneto-optical oxide thin films on silicon can achieve high Faraday rotation, low optical loss and high magneto-optical figure of merit, therefore enabling novel high-performance non-reciprocal photonic devices monolithically integrated on semiconductor substrates.
National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Materials Research (Grant No. DMR 0604430)
National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Materials Research (Grant No. 1231392, Electronic, Photonic, and Magnetic Devices Program)
Databáze: OpenAIRE