Optimizing recording capabilities of the Utah Intracortical Electrode Array
Autor: | Patrick J. Rousche, Craig T. Nordhausen, Richard A. Normann |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Neuroprosthetics Instrumentation Noise (electronics) Electrode array Animals Molecular Biology Visual Cortex Cerebral Cortex Neurons Amplifiers Electronic business.industry General Neuroscience Electric Conductivity Multielectrode array Neurophysiology Electrodes Implanted Electrophysiology Evaluation Studies as Topic Electrode Cats Optoelectronics Neurology (clinical) business Algorithms Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Brain Research. 637:27-36 |
ISSN: | 0006-8993 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0006-8993(94)91213-0 |
Popis: | The Utah Intracortical Electrode Array is a unique silicon-based monolithic structure designed for use as a multichannel interface to the central nervous system. In this paper, we describe a series of acute experiments designed to determine the neural recording capabilities of this electrode array and the dependence of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the recordings on the electrode surface area (length of metallized tip). We found that both separable unit and multiunit cluster responses could be recorded. Additionally, high SNR recordings could be achieved for some electrodes (with electrode tip lengths of 30–220 μm), while recordings with signals substantially greater than the noise could be made from most of the electrode provided that the proper electrode surface area was used. The demonstrated recording capabilities of the Utah Intracortical Electrode Array and its unique three-dimensional structure should form the basis for innovative physiological investigations into the functional organization of the cortex as well as for long term neuroprosthesis development. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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