Stochastic generation and suppression of early afterdepolarizations in a three‐dimensional model of cardiac action potential

Autor: Irina Bashkirtseva, Philipp Kügler, Evdokiia Slepukhina, Lev Ryashko
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
ISSN: 1099-1476
0170-4214
DOI: 10.1002/mma.7688
Popis: The influence of random disturbances on a three-dimensional simplification of Luo–Rudy model of the cardiac action potential is studied. We show that in the parameter region, where the deterministic model is in the equilibrium regime, noise can trigger large-amplitude oscillations that correspond with pathological early afterdepolarizations (EADs). For this stochastic excitement, the phenomenon of coherence resonance was discovered. On the contrary, in another parameter zone of the model, noise can suppress EADs. We analyze these stochastic phenomena using the stochastic sensitivity functions technique, Mahalanobis distance, the methods of principal directions, and confidence domains. © 2021 The Authors. Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Russian Science Foundation, RSF: 21-11-00062 This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (No. 21-11-00062).
Databáze: OpenAIRE