Prevention of postcardiopulmonary bypass pericardial adhesions by a new resorbable collagen membrane

Autor: Julie Piquet, Massimo Ricci, Jean-Noël Fabiani, Patrick Bruneval, Christian Gagnieu, Philippe Menasché, Marie-Cécile Perier, Alain Bel
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de recherche en Hydrodynamique, Énergétique et Environnement Atmosphérique (LHEEA), École Centrale de Nantes (ECN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris-Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire (PARCC - UMR-S U970), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO), Institut de biologie et chimie des protéines [Lyon] (IBCP), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] (HEGP), Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Pathology
Time Factors
Adhesion (medicine)
Tissue Adhesions
Biocompatible Materials
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
law.invention
tissue adhesion
[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
0302 clinical medicine
law
Fibrosis
Models
Materials Testing
Pericardium
Polytetrafluoroethylene
Tissue Adhesion
Cardiopulmonary Bypass
biomaterial
article
collagen membrane
pericardium adhesion
Cardiac surgery
Resorption
medicine.anatomical_structure
priority journal
Models
Animal

Artificial
repeat procedure
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
mesothelium cell
Heart Diseases
animal experiment
tissue regeneration
Collagen Type I
Institutional Reports
animal tissue
03 medical and health sciences
Cardiopulmonary bypass
medicine
Animals
Regeneration
controlled study
Wound Healing
Membranes
bioengineering
nonhuman
Sheep
business.industry
Animal
Foreign-Body Reaction
Membranes
Artificial

politef
medicine.disease
Sternotomy
Surgery
030228 respiratory system
inflammation
epithelization
Wound healing
business
Zdroj: Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2012, 14 (4), pp.469-473. ⟨10.1093/icvts/ivr159⟩
ISSN: 1569-9293
Popis: cited By 10; International audience; Reduction in mediastinal adhesions is an issue in cardiac surgery. To evaluate a porcine-bioengineered collagen membrane (Cova™ CARD) intended to promote tissue regeneration, 18 sheep underwent a sternotomy and a 30 min period of cardiopulmonary bypass. They were divided into three equal groups: pericardium left open, placement of an e-polytetrafluoroethylene membrane (Preclude®) taken as a non-absorbable substitute comparator and placement of the absorbable Cova™ CARD membrane. Four months thereafter, the study animals underwent repeat sternotomy and were macroscopically assessed for the degree of material resorption and the intensity of adhesions. Explanted hearts were evaluated blindly for the magnitude of the inflammatory response, fibrosis and epicardial re-mesothelialization. The bioengineered membrane was absorbed by 4 months and replaced by a loosely adherent tissue leading to the best adhesion score. There was no inflammatory reaction (except for a minimal one in an animal). Fibrosis was minimal (P = 0.041 vs Preclude®). The highest degree of epicardial re-mesothelialization, albeit limited, was achieved by the bioengineered group in which five of six sheep demonstrated a new lining of mesothelial cells in contrast to two animals in each of the other groups. This collagen membrane might thus represent an attractive pericardial substitute for preventing post-operative adhesions. © The Author 2012.
Databáze: OpenAIRE