Transfer of the triceps brachii to the finger and thumb extensors: Anatomical study and report on one case
Autor: | Zoubir Belkheyar, M. Le Hanneur, Adeline Cambon-Binder |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
musculoskeletal diseases Tendon Transfer Elbow Tenodesis 030230 surgery Thumb Wrist Fingers Metacarpophalangeal Joint Tendons 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Cadaver Fascia lata Birth Injuries medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Range of Motion Articular Brachial Plexus Neuropathies Child 030222 orthopedics business.industry Rehabilitation Index finger Anatomy musculoskeletal system body regions medicine.anatomical_structure Female Surgery business Brachial plexus Extensor Digitorum Communis |
Zdroj: | Hand Surgery and Rehabilitation. 37:372-379 |
ISSN: | 2468-1229 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.hansur.2018.09.003 |
Popis: | Our aims were to study the anatomical feasibility of triceps brachii long head (TBLH) transfer to the extensor digitorum communis (EDC) and extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendons through a medial route, and to report on its first clinical application. Dissections were conducted on 10 fresh-frozen cadaver specimens. Using a posteromedial approach, the TBLH was separated from the remaining triceps and extended distally with a fascia lata strip. This strip was then tunneled through a medial route and secured distally to the EDC and EPL tendons. The transfer tenodesis effect during elbow extension was assessed with metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint motion of the thumb and index finger, and the distance between the thumb and index finger tips (TI distance). This transfer was performed in an eight-year-old boy with incomplete recovery of a right brachial plexus birth palsy; preoperatively, shoulder and elbow functions were recovered as well as active gripping distally, but he had no active wrist or finger extension. With the trapeziometacarpal and radiocarpal joints stabilized, 90° elbow extension provided a mean extension of the thumb and index finger MCP joints of 34 ± 5° and 90 ± 11°, respectively, with a mean TI distance of 116 ± 16 mm. Twelve months after surgery, the boy had full active MCP joint extension, independent from elbow extension. Transferring the TBLH to the EDC and EPL tendons is anatomically feasible. Larger clinical studies will be needed to assess more adequately its functional outcomes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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