Replicability and Generalizability of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Networks: A Cross-Cultural Multisite Study of PTSD Symptoms in Four Trauma Patient Samples
| Autor: | Fried, Eiko I, Eidhof, Marloes B, Palic, Sabina, Costantini, Giulio, Huisman-van Dijk, Hilde M., Bockting, Claudi L H, Engelhard, Iris, Armour, Cherie, Nielsen, Anni B S, Karstoft, Karen-Inge, Leerstoel Bockting, Leerstoel Engelhard, Experimental psychopathology |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Leerstoel Bockting, Leerstoel Engelhard, Experimental psychopathology, Fried, E, Eidhof, M, Palic, S, Costantini, G, Huisman-van Dijk, H, Bockting, C, Engelhard, I, Armour, C, Nielsen, A, Karstoft, K, APH - Mental Health, APH - Personalized Medicine, APH - Digital Health |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Empirical Articles
network modeling 050103 clinical psychology Psychological science Trauma patient posttraumatic stress disorder replicability network modeling generalizability open materials 05 social sciences open materials 030227 psychiatry Correlation 03 medical and health sciences Clinical Psychology Posttraumatic stress 0302 clinical medicine Symptom profiles posttraumatic stress disorder replicability Cross-cultural 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Generalizability theory Psychology generalizability Partial correlation Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Psychological Science, 6(3), 335. SAGE Publications Inc. Clinical Psychological Science Clinical Psychological Science, 6(3), 335-351. SAGE Publications Inc. Clinical Psychological Science, 6(3), 335-351 |
| ISSN: | 2167-7034 2167-7026 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/2167702617745092 |
| Popis: | The growing literature conceptualizing mental disorders like posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as networks of interacting symptoms faces three key challenges. Prior studies predominantly used (a) small samples with low power for precise estimation, (b) nonclinical samples, and (c) single samples. This renders network structures in clinical data, and the extent to which networks replicate across data sets, unknown. To overcome these limitations, the present cross-cultural multisite study estimated regularized partial correlation networks of 16 PTSD symptoms across four data sets of traumatized patients receiving treatment for PTSD (total N = 2,782). Despite differences in culture, trauma type, and severity of the samples, considerable similarities emerged, with moderate to high correlations between symptom profiles (0.43–0.82), network structures (0.62–0.74), and centrality estimates (0.63–0.75). We discuss the importance of future replicability efforts to improve clinical psychological science and provide code, model output, and correlation matrices to make the results of this article fully reproducible. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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