Tumor targeting with a selective gelatinase inhibitor

Autor: Wadih Arap, Oula Penate Medina, Heli Valtanen, Erkki Ruoslahti, Pia Heikkilä, Tuula Salo, Renata Pasqualini, Erkki Koivunen, Carmela Kantor, Timo Sorsa, Yrjö T. Konttinen, Aija Rainisalo, Carl G. Gahmberg
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Phage display
Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor
Angiogenesis
Gelatinase A
Molecular Sequence Data
Biomedical Engineering
Mice
Nude

Bioengineering
Antineoplastic Agents
Matrix metalloproteinase
Biology
Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Peptides
Cyclic

Metastasis
03 medical and health sciences
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Peptide Library
Neoplasms
medicine
Gelatinase
Animals
Humans
Amino Acid Sequence
Enzyme Inhibitors
030304 developmental biology
DNA Primers
0303 health sciences
Mice
Inbred BALB C

Base Sequence
Neovascularization
Pathologic

Metalloendopeptidases
medicine.disease
Molecular biology
3. Good health
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
Tumor progression
Gelatinases
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Cancer research
Molecular Medicine
Matrix Metalloproteinase 2
Female
Neoplasm Transplantation
Biotechnology
Zdroj: University of Helsinki
ISSN: 1087-0156
Popis: Several lines of evidence suggest that tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis are dependent on matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity. However, the lack of inhibitors specific for the type IV collagenase/gelatinase family of MMPs has thus far prevented the selective targeting of MMP-2 (gelatinase A) and MMP-9 (gelatinase B) for therapeutic intervention in cancer. Here, we describe the isolation of specific gelatinase inhibitors from phage display peptide libraries. We show that cyclic peptides containing the sequence HWGF are potent and selective inhibitors of MMP-2 and MMP-9 but not of several other MMP family members. Our prototype synthetic peptide, CTTHWGFTLC, inhibits the migration of human endothelial cells and tumor cells. Moreover, it prevents tumor growth and invasion in animal models and improves survival of mice bearing human tumors. Finally, we show that CTTHWGFTLC-displaying phage specifically target angiogenic blood vessels in vivo. Selective gelatinase inhibitors may prove useful in tumor targeting and anticancer therapies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE