The superior lithium storage capabilities of ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles
Autor: | Jun Song Chen, Xiong Wen (David) Lou |
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Přispěvatelé: | School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Inorganic chemistry Energy Engineering and Power Technology Nanoparticle chemistry.chemical_element Science::Biological sciences::Biochemistry [DRNTU] Lithium battery Anode chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Chemical engineering Rutile Titanium dioxide Nanometre Lithium Electrical and Electronic Engineering Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Capacity loss |
Zdroj: | Journal of Power Sources. 195:2905-2908 |
ISSN: | 0378-7753 |
Popis: | The lithium storage capabilities of ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles have been studied. Ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles with only several nanometers in size have been prepared by a modified wet-chemical method with a high yield. Unexpectedly, the rutile TiO2 nanoparticles with 3 nm in size exhibit superior lithium storage properties. Specifically, they show long term cycling stability upon extended cycling for at least 300 cycles with a capacity loss of only 0.17% per cycle, and good rate capability up to a 30 C rate. The excellent reversible lithium storage capabilities could be attributed to the ultra-fine size giving rise to a very short diffusion path, and the relatively large surface area which provides more sites for lithium insertion. Accepted version |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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