Catecholamine biosynthesis and secretion: physiological and pharmacological effects of secretin
Autor: | Daniel T. O'Connor, Suvobroto Nandi, Sushil K. Mahata, Bhawanjit K. Brar, Kuizing Zhang, Manjula Mahata, Sajalendu Ghosh, Laurent Taupenot, Jiaur R. Gayen, Nitish R. Mahapatra |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Transcriptional Activation
medicine.medical_specialty Histology Transcription Genetic Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase Vasoactive intestinal peptide Secretin receptor family Secretin family Inositol 1 4 5-Trisphosphate CREB PC12 Cells Gene Expression Regulation Enzymologic Pathology and Forensic Medicine Secretin Catecholamines Internal medicine medicine Cyclic AMP Animals Humans Phosphorylation Protein kinase A Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Promoter Regions Genetic Egtazic Acid calcium ion catecholamine cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase cyclic AMP responsive element binding protein hypophysis adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide inositol 1 4 5 trisphosphate mitogen activated protein kinase 1 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 phospholipase C phospholipase C beta receptor secretin secretin receptor tyrosine 3 monooxygenase unclassified drug vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 1 animal cell calcium cell level catecholamine release catecholamine synthesis cell strain chelation therapy controlled study enzyme activity gene genetic transcription nonhuman priority journal promoter region protein binding protein phosphorylation rat signal transduction TH gene Calcium Calcium Channels Cell Membrane Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Protein Binding Rats Signal Transduction Type C Phospholipases Phospholipase C biology Chemistry Cell Biology Endocrinology biology.protein Secretin receptor hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists |
Zdroj: | Cell and tissue research. 345(1) |
ISSN: | 1432-0878 |
Popis: | Pituitary adenylyl cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) augment the biosynthesis of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). We tested whether secretin belonging to the glucagon/PACAP/VIP superfamily would increase transcription of the tyrosine hydroxylase (Th) gene and modulate catecholamine secretion. Secretin activated transcription of the endogenous Th gene and its transfected promoter (EC50 ?4.6 nM) in pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells. This was abolished by pre-treatment with a secretin receptor (SCTR) antagonist and by inhibition of protein kinase A (PKA), mitogen-activated protein kinase, or CREB (cAMP response element-binding protein). In agreement, secretin increased PKA activity and induced phosphorylation of CREB and binding to Th CRE, suggesting secretin signaling to transcription via a PKA-CREB pathway. Secretin stimulated catecholamine secretion (EC50 ?3.5 ?M) from PC12 cells, but this was inhibited by pre-treatment with VIP-preferring receptor (VPAC1)/PACAP-preferring receptor (PAC1) antagonists. Secretin-evoked secretion occurred without extracellular Ca2+ and was abolished by intracellular Ca2+ chelation. Secretin augmented phospholipase C (PLC) activity and increased inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) levels in PC12 cells; PLC-? inhibition blocked secretin-induced catecholamine secretion, indicating the participation of intracellular Ca2+ from a phospholipase pathway in secretion. Like PACAP, secretin evoked long-lasting catecholamine secretion, even after only a transient exposure. Thus, transcription is triggered by nanomolar concentrations of the peptide through SCTR, with signaling along the cAMP-PKA and extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2 pathways and through CREB. By contrast, secretion is triggered only by micromolar concentrations of peptide through PAC1/VPAC receptors and by utilizing a PLC/intracellular Ca 2+ pathway. � 2011 Springer-Verlag. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |