'CLUPS': A New Culture Medium for the Axenic Growth of Entamoeba histolytica

Autor: Ofelia Monsivais-Diaz, Irene Meester, F. J. Guzmán De La Garza, Jesús Norberto Garza-González, L. H. De La Garza-Salinas, B. A. Barba-Dávila, Adriana Sampayo-Reyes, Javier Vargas-Villarreal, Magda Elizabeth Hernández-García, Francisco González-Salazar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Parasitology Research, Vol 2018 (2018)
Journal of Parasitology Research
ISSN: 2090-0023
DOI: 10.1155/2018/2796516
Popis: Amebiasis remains a major health problem in Mexico. Therefore, the search for better culture media and low-cost diagnostic and therapeutic tools is fundamental. We present a new culture medium forEntamoeba histolyticawhich allows the microbe to preserve its virulence factors and ability to induce hepatic abscesses in animal models. The novel CLUPS medium is an improved version of the PEHPS medium, previously designed in our laboratory. The main difference is the substitution of raw beef liver in PEHPS by raw beef lung in the CLUPS medium. To compare the performance of three-culture media (traditional TYI-S-33, PEHPS, and CLUPS),E. histolyticatrophozoites were cultured in quintuplicate, followed by the evaluation of phospholipase activity and the induction of liver abscesses in golden hamsters.E. histolyticatrophozoites grew significantly better in CLUPS medium than in TYI-S-33. Likewise, CLUPS-cultured trophozoites produced significantly more phospholipases than TYI-S-33-cultured trophozoites. Finally, trophozoites grown in any of the three tested media had similar potential to induce liver abscesses.
Databáze: OpenAIRE