Study in Agaricus subgenus Minores and allied clades reveals a new American subgenus and contrasting phylogenetic patterns in Europe and Greater Mekong Subregion

Autor: Samantha C. Karunarathna, Komsit Wisitrassameewong, Jie Chen, Rui-Lin Zhao, Olivier Raspé, Kevin D. Hyde, Mao-Qiang He, Philippe Callac, Magalie Moinard, Luis A. Parra, A. De Kesel
Přispěvatelé: Unité de recherche Mycologie et Sécurité des Aliments (MycSA), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Changchun Branch] (CAS), Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University [Thaïlande] (MFU), Avda, Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, World Agroforestry Center [CGIAR, Chine] (ICRAF), World Agroforestry Center [CGIAR, Kenya] (ICRAF), Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR] (CGIAR)-Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR] (CGIAR), Botanic Garden Meise, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Isfahan, Unité de recherche Mycologie et Sécurité des Aliments (MSA), World Agroforestry Centre, China & East-Asia Office, Naturalis journals & series
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Persoonia
Persoonia, 2017, 38, pp.170-196. ⟨10.3767/003158517X695521⟩
Persoonia-Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, 38, 170-196
Persoonia (38), 170-196. (2017)
Persoonia : Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi
ISSN: 0031-5850
1878-9080
DOI: 10.3767/003158517X695521⟩
Popis: Within Agaricus subg. Minores, A. sect. Minores remains a little-studied section due generally to its delicate sporocarps often lacking taxonomically relevant morphological characters. To reconstruct the section, using the recent taxonomic system based on divergence times, and to evaluate the species diversity of A. sect. Minores in the Greater Mekong Subregion, 165 specimens were incorporated in phylogenetic analyses. A dated tree based on nuclear ITS, LSU and tef1-α sequence data allowed us to better circumscribe A. subg. Minores and to propose a new subgenus, A. subg. Minoriopsis, which is only known from tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. A larger tree based on ITS sequences indicated that, with 81 phylogenetic species, the reconstructed section Minores is now one of the largest sections in the genus. Within A. subg. Minores, a new section, A. sect. Leucocarpi, and eleven new species are described from the Greater Mekong Subregion. Thirty-eight species of A. sect. Minores from this region of Asia were distributed in multiple clades that successively diverged over the past 24 million years. In contrast, species reported from Europe mostly grouped in a single non-tropical clade, suggesting a major species diversification following the middle Miocene climatic optimum.
Databáze: OpenAIRE