'Wax On, Wax Off': In Vivo Imaging of Plant Physiology and Disease with Fourier Transform Infrared Reflectance Microspectroscopy
Autor: | Mark J. Tobin, Alan D. Payne, Mark J. Hackett, Annaleise R. Klein, Fatima Naim, Mark R. Gibberd, Lilian M. V. P. Sanglard, Karina Khambatta, Georgina Sauzier, Jitraporn Vongsvivut, Ashley Hollings |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
In situ reflectance General Chemical Engineering Science General Physics and Astronomy Medicine (miscellaneous) 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous) epicuticular wax Epicuticular wax Plant Epidermis 03 medical and health sciences Stress Physiological Microscopy General Materials Science Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Plant Physiological Phenomena Research Articles 030304 developmental biology Plant Diseases 0303 health sciences Wax plant physiology Chemistry fungi General Engineering Plant physiology food and beverages Plant disease Plant Leaves 13. Climate action visual_art Waxes infrared visual_art.visual_art_medium Biophysics Microscopy Electron Scanning microscopy Preclinical imaging 010606 plant biology & botany Research Article |
Zdroj: | Advanced Science Advanced Science, Vol 8, Iss 19, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) |
ISSN: | 2198-3844 |
Popis: | Analysis of the epicuticular wax layer on the surface of plant leaves can provide a unique window into plant physiology and responses to environmental stimuli. Well‐established analytical methodologies can quantify epicuticular wax composition, yet few methods are capable of imaging wax distribution in situ or in vivo. Here, the first report of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) reflectance spectroscopic imaging as a non‐destructive, in situ, method to investigate variation in epicuticular wax distribution at 25 µm spatial resolution is presented. The authors demonstrate in vivo imaging of alterations in epicuticular waxes during leaf development and in situ imaging during plant disease or exposure to environmental stressors. It is envisaged that this new analytical capability will enable in vivo studies of plants to provide insights into how the physiology of plants and crops respond to environmental stresses such as disease, soil contamination, drought, soil acidity, and climate change. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) reflectance spectroscopic imaging has been used to image epicuticular waxes on the surface of plant leaves, in living plants, to observe how plant physiology changes in response to environmental stressors or disease. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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