Temporal grouping and direction of serial recall
Autor: | Yang S. Liu, Jeremy B. Caplan |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak
Study phase Recall Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) 05 social sciences Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Response suppression Serial Learning 050105 experimental psychology Serial position effect 03 medical and health sciences Memory Short-Term 0302 clinical medicine Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Mental Recall Reaction Time Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Optimal distinctiveness theory Cues Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Memory & Cognition. 48:1295-1315 |
ISSN: | 1532-5946 0090-502X |
Popis: | When lists are presented with temporal pauses between groups of items, participants' response times reiterate those pauses. Accuracy is also increased, especially at particular serial positions. By comparing forward with backward serial recall, we tested whether the influence of temporal grouping is primarily a function of serial position or output position. Results favored the latter, both when recall direction was known to participants prior to (Experiment 2) or only after (Experiment 2) studying each list. Alongside fits of variants of a temporal distinctiveness-based model, our findings suggest that the influence of temporal grouping is not just a consequence of grouping information stored during the study phase. Rather, it critically depends on participants cueing with within-chunk position during recall, combined with response suppression. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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