Heme oxygenase-1 modulates fetal growth in the rat
Autor: | David A. Stevenson, Nader G. Abraham, Phyllis A. Dennery, Xuandai Nguyen, Doron Kreiser, Daniel S. Seidman, Shou Quan, Ronald J. Wong |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Placenta Genetic Vectors Intrauterine growth restriction Endothelial Growth Factors Biology Pathology and Forensic Medicine Adenoviridae Receptor IGF Type 1 chemistry.chemical_compound Pregnancy Transduction Genetic Internal medicine medicine Animals Humans Enzyme Inhibitors Rats Wistar Receptor Molecular Biology Fetus Lymphokines Dose-Response Relationship Drug Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Growth factor Membrane Proteins Cell Biology medicine.disease Rats Vascular endothelial growth factor Heme oxygenase Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1 medicine.anatomical_structure Endocrinology Cytokine chemistry Animals Newborn Fetal Weight Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing) Female Heme Oxygenase-1 Deuteroporphyrins |
Zdroj: | Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology. 82(6) |
ISSN: | 0023-6837 |
Popis: | Intrauterine growth restriction is associated with increased perinatal morbidity and mortality as well as with lifelong cardiovascular and metabolic complications. Deficiency of heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) is associated with growth restriction in mice and in humans, suggesting a role for HO-1 in fetal growth and maintenance of pregnancy. We hypothesized that modulation of HO-1 in the pregnant rat would alter fetal growth. In pregnant dams, placental HO activity was significantly inhibited with zinc deuteroporphyrin IX 2,4 bis glycol, and HO-1 protein was increased by transducing adenoviral human HO-1. Inhibition of HO-1 by zinc deuteroporphyrin IX 2,4 bis glycol resulted in a significant decrease in pup size, whereas transfection with hHO-1 resulted in increased pup size. Furthermore, the expression of IGF binding protein-1 and its receptor paralleled the expression of HO-1 in the placenta and were significantly modulated by modification of HO-1 along with the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor. These observations demonstrate that HO-1 modulates fetal growth by its effects on placental growth factors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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