The Epidemiology of Traumatic Brain Injury Due to Traffic Accidents in Latin America: A Narrative Review
Autor: | José A. González-Soto, Gabriel Alexander Quiñones-Ossa, Jack Dunne, Andres M. Rubiano, Maria N. Suarez, Ethne Grey Still, David Santiago Vera |
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Přispěvatelé: | Rubiano, Andrés M. [0000-0001-8931-3254], Quiñones-Ossa, Gabriel Alexander [0000-0003-1495-4633] |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Latin Americans Epidemiology Traumatic brain injury Poison control Brain injuries Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health lcsh:RC321-571 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine brain injuries Injury prevention medicine Heridas y traumatismos Psychiatry lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry business.industry General Neuroscience Human factors and ergonomics latin america medicine.disease road traffic accidents Latin America trauma Accidentes de tránsito Mortalidad Original Article epidemiology Neurology (clinical) business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice, Vol 11, Iss 02, Pp 287-290 (2020) Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Repositorio U. El Bosque Universidad El Bosque instacron:Universidad El Bosque |
ISSN: | 0976-3147 |
Popis: | Objective Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are devastating injuries and represent a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Traffic accidents are one of the main causes, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The epidemiology of TBI due to road traffic in Latin America is not clearly documented. Methods A narrative review was conducted using PubMed, SCOPUS, and Google Scholar, looking for TBI studies in Latin America published between 2000 and 2018. Seventeen studies were found that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results It was found that TBI due to road traffic accidents (RTAs) is more frequent in males between the ages of 15 and 35 years, and patients in motor vehicles accounted for most cases, followed by pedestrians, motorcyclists, and cyclists. Conclusion Road traffic accidents is a common cause of TBI in Latin America. More studies and registries are needed to properly document the epidemiological profiles of TBI related to RTAs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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