Change in Electronic Structure of Polyenes Due to Interaction with Polyacenes and with Graphitic Strips

Autor: A. Nagy, C. Van Alsenoy, N. H. March, Z. Janosvalfi, Douglas J. Klein, S. Suhai, I. A. Howard
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: The journal of physical chemistry : B : materials, surfaces, interfaces and biophysical
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
1089-5647
DOI: 10.1021/jp040079k
Popis: Hartree−Fock calculations are first presented when a polyene is brought down parallel to the plane of some polyacenes and also, for one case, in a perpendicular orientation. Attention is given to the variation of (a) bond lengths and (b) the HOMO−LUMO energy gap. Following these numerical investigations on finite systems, some tight-binding models (Huckel-like) are worked out to illustrate the effects of different environments on the π-electron assembly in polyenes. Again the focal points are whether bond alternation is enhanced, or suppressed, and the consequences for the HOMO−LUMO energy gap. Some analytic progress proves possible for an infinite polyene chain interacting with (a) an infinite polyacene and (b) an infinite polyphenacene, when a “hopping” energy is used to couple the polyene with its “environment”. In the former model (a), with no HOMO−LUMO gap in the isolated infinite polyacene, a π−electron polyene gap is opened up. In model (b), a similar variation of the energy gap is found. For futur...
Databáze: OpenAIRE