The effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid stress hormone levels: A prospective study

Autor: Ebru Saatci, Banu Arzu Alkan, Omer Cakmak, Zekeriya Taşdemir
Přispěvatelé: ALKAN, BANU ARZU
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Hydrocortisone
Bleeding on probing
Anxiety
Gastroenterology
Root Planing
03 medical and health sciences
Gingivitis
A prospective study-
Oral Diseases
ss.250-257
2019 [Çakmak Ö.
Alkan B. A.
Saatçi E.
Taşdemir Z.
-The effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid stress hormone levels]

0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
Periodontal Attachment Loss
medicine
Humans
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
General Dentistry
Periodontitis
Depression
business.industry
Dental Plaque Index
Beck Depression Inventory
Dehydroepiandrosterone
Gingival Crevicular Fluid
030206 dentistry
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Chronic periodontitis
Otorhinolaryngology
Clinical attachment loss
Case-Control Studies
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Chronic Periodontitis
Dental Scaling
Female
Periodontal Index
medicine.symptom
business
Popis: Objectives The purpose of this prospective study was to investigate the effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment (PT) on anxiety/depression scale scores and on gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) cortisol (COR) and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) levels. Methods Fifty-five participants with generalized chronic periodontitis (GCP group, n: 21), with localized chronic periodontitis (LCP group, n: 19) and with gingivitis or healthy (control group, n: 15) subjects were treated and followed up for 6 months. Clinical periodontal parameters include plaque index, gingival index, bleeding on probing, probing depth and attachment level; psychosocial measurements include Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI 1-2) psychometric instruments; hormone levels in GCF including COR and DHEA were evaluated. Results All clinical parameters were significantly decreased (except attachment loss) after PT (p < 0.05). No significant differences were observed between the two groups for STAI-1-2 and BDI scores, either at baseline or at 6 months (p > 0.05). COR levels were statistically lower following PT in GCP and LCP groups when compared to the baseline levels (p < 0.05). DHEA values at baseline and 6 months did not show significant differences. Conclusion Within the limits of the study, decreased GCF COR and unchanged GCF DHEA levels were determined in nonsurgically treated patients regardless of the extent and severity of periodontitis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE