Modifying the thermosensitivity of copolymers of sodium styrene sulfonate and N-isopropylacrylamide with dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride

Autor: Maria Nowakowska, Krzysztof Szczubiałka, Mirosław Grębosz
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Colloid and Polymer Science. 283:291-298
ISSN: 1435-1536
0303-402X
DOI: 10.1007/s00396-004-1142-z
Popis: The interactions between copolymers of sodium styrene sulfonate (SSS) and N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM), anionic polyelectrolytes, and dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (DTAC), a cationic surfactant, were studied in aqueous solutions of various ionic strengths. The copolymers were found to be thermoresponsive, showing a lower critical solution temperature (LCST). The influence of the polymer composition, the surfactant concentration, and the ionic strength on the LCST was studied. The surfactant was found to interact strongly with the polymer, forming mixed polymer-surfactant micelles. The critical aggregation concentration (cac) of the polymer-surfactant system was found from fluorescence spectroscopy using pyrene as a fluorescent probe. A strong dependence of the anionic polyelectrolyte-cationic surfactant interactions on the structure of the ionic comonomer was observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE