Chlophentermine-induced abnormalcytoplasmic inclusions in peripheral blood cells of rats and guinea pigs

Autor: Renate Lüllmann-Rauch
Rok vydání: 1975
Předmět:
Zdroj: Toxicology and applied pharmacology. 32(1)
ISSN: 0041-008X
Popis: Oral administration of chlorphentermine to rats and guinea pigs caused the formation of abnormal lamellated cytoplasmic inclusions in peripheral blood cells (lymphocytes, neutrophils, monocytes, plasma cells). Short-term experiments in rats revealed the lymphocytes to be most susceptible, containing abnormal inclusions after a single dose of chlorphentermine. The present ultrastructural findings correspond to those previously obtained in various other tissues of animals treated with chlorphentermine or with a variety of other drugs of amphiphilic character, and they are interpreted according to the previously proposed concept of drug-induced phospholipidosis. On the basis of the present results, lymphocytes of peripheral blood are proposed to be useful material for the examination of a particular side effect common to various amphiphilic compounds, i.e., drug-induced generalized phospholipidosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE