Not only Body Weight Perception but also Body Mass Index is Relevant to Suicidal Ideation and Self-Harming Behavior in Japanese Adolescents
Autor: | Yuji Okazaki, Kuni Kinoshita, Toshiaki A. Furukawa, Shimpei Inoue, Ken Inoue, Atsushi Nishida, Tatsuo Akechi, Norio Watanabe, Tsukasa Sasaki, Norihito Oshima, Yoshihiro Kinoshita, Shinji Shimodera |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Poison control Logistic regression Suicide prevention Japan Risk Factors body weight perception Injury prevention Body Image medicine Humans adolescents Risk factor Child Psychiatry Suicidal ideation Body mass index Body Weight Confounding suicidal ideation Psychiatry and Mental health Adolescent Behavior Female epidemiology medicine.symptom Psychology Self-Injurious Behavior |
Zdroj: | Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease. 200:305-309 |
ISSN: | 0022-3018 |
Popis: | Whether a low body mass index (BMI) is directly associated with a high risk of suicidal ideation or self-harming behavior in adolescents is still inconclusive. This study has, therefore, evaluated the relevance of BMI to suicidal ideation and self-harming behavior after controlling for body weight perception (BWP) and other potential confounding factors. BMI, BWP, suicidal ideation, and self-harming behavior were all assessed using a self-report questionnaire administered to 18,104 Japanese adolescents. Potential confounding factors were also evaluated. The data were then analyzed using bi-variate and multivariate logistic regression. Low BMI was associated with suicidal ideation and deliberate self-harm when controlling for sex, age, drug use, emotional distress, and BWP. Low BMI may be an independent risk factor for suicidal ideation and deliberate self-harming behavior in Japanese adolescents. Article JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE. 200(4):305-309 (2012) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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