Not only Body Weight Perception but also Body Mass Index is Relevant to Suicidal Ideation and Self-Harming Behavior in Japanese Adolescents

Autor: Yuji Okazaki, Kuni Kinoshita, Toshiaki A. Furukawa, Shimpei Inoue, Ken Inoue, Atsushi Nishida, Tatsuo Akechi, Norio Watanabe, Tsukasa Sasaki, Norihito Oshima, Yoshihiro Kinoshita, Shinji Shimodera
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease. 200:305-309
ISSN: 0022-3018
Popis: Whether a low body mass index (BMI) is directly associated with a high risk of suicidal ideation or self-harming behavior in adolescents is still inconclusive. This study has, therefore, evaluated the relevance of BMI to suicidal ideation and self-harming behavior after controlling for body weight perception (BWP) and other potential confounding factors. BMI, BWP, suicidal ideation, and self-harming behavior were all assessed using a self-report questionnaire administered to 18,104 Japanese adolescents. Potential confounding factors were also evaluated. The data were then analyzed using bi-variate and multivariate logistic regression. Low BMI was associated with suicidal ideation and deliberate self-harm when controlling for sex, age, drug use, emotional distress, and BWP. Low BMI may be an independent risk factor for suicidal ideation and deliberate self-harming behavior in Japanese adolescents.
Article
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE. 200(4):305-309 (2012)
Databáze: OpenAIRE