Induced forgetting of pictures across shifts in context
| Autor: | Victor De Leon, Ashleigh M. Maxcey, Emma Megla, Keisuke Fukuda, Samantha B. Wick, Rosa E. Torres, Samantha Stallkamp, Laura Janakiefski |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Memory
Long-Term Forgetting Process (engineering) Long-term memory Contextual Associations Recognition Psychology Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Context (language use) Object (philosophy) Term (time) Behavioral Neuroscience Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Visual memory Mental Recall Humans Psychology Cognitive psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 47:1091-1102 |
| ISSN: | 1939-1277 0096-1523 |
| DOI: | 10.1037/xhp0000928 |
| Popis: | Previous research from our lab has shown that recognizing an object stored in visual long-term memory leads to the forgetting of related objects. Here we ask whether context, an integral aspect to modern models of memory, plays a role in induced forgetting. We manipulated the activated context at test, both externally (e.g., changes in testing room) and internally (e.g., 1 hr and 24 hr later). We found that only interfering with the ability to internally reinstate context after 24 hr eliminated induced forgetting. Thus, we demonstrate that mental context reinstatement plays a role in induced forgetting and specify that models of memory should incorporate internal context reinstatement as an underlying factor of forgetting. We also propose a process model of induced forgetting, discuss limitations of laboratory-based memory tasks, and offer a new term, induced suppression, to collectively describe this robust phenomenon. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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