TRIM63 (MuRF-1) gene polymorphism is associated with biomarkers of exercise-induced muscle damage

Autor: Claire E. Stewart, Barry Drust, Philipp Baumert, Mark Lake, Robert M. Erskine
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Physiology
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
PG SNPs
Muscle Proteins
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Inflammation
Isometric exercise
Biology
Muscle damage
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

Tripartite Motif Proteins
RC1200
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase
0302 clinical medicine
single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)
exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD)
Internal medicine
Delayed onset muscle soreness
Genetics
medicine
Humans
Eccentric
Muscle
Skeletal

Exercise
Genetic Association Studies
tripartite motif containing 63 (TRIM63)
030104 developmental biology
Endocrinology
biology.protein
MURF1 gene
Female
Titin
Gene polymorphism
medicine.symptom
delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) phenotype
Biomarkers
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Physiological Genomics
ISSN: 1531-2267
1094-8341
DOI: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00103.2017
Popis: Unaccustomed strenuous exercise can lead to muscle strength loss, inflammation and delayed-onset muscle soreness, which may be influenced by genetic variation. We investigated if a missense single nucleotide polymorphism (A>G, rs2275950 ) within the TRIM63 gene (encoding MuRF-1 and potentially affecting titin mechanical properties) was associated with the variable response to unaccustomed eccentric exercise. Sixty-five untrained, healthy participants (genotyped for rs2275950 : AA, AG, and GG) performed 120 maximal eccentric knee extensions (ECC) to induce muscle damage. Isometric and isokinetic maximal voluntary knee extension contractions (MVCs) and muscle soreness were assessed before, immediately after, and 48 h after ECC. AA homozygotes were consistently stronger [baseline isometric MVC: 3.23 ± 0.92 Nm/kg (AA) vs. 2.09 ± 0.67 Nm/kg (GG); P = 0.006] and demonstrated less muscle soreness over time ( P = 0.022) compared with GG homozygotes. This may be explained by greater titin stiffness in AA homozygotes, leading to intrinsically stronger muscle fibers that are more resistant to eccentric damaging contractions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE