Clinical Features of Miller-Fisher Syndrome in Pregnancy

Autor: Tomoko Amagata, Noriko Tomioka, Tatsuro Fukuiya, Hideki Sato, Mayu Shirahashi, Toshiyuki Ikeda, Masanori Ono, Keiko Watanabe, Julia Maeda, Kazumi Yakubo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vol 2015 (2015)
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
ISSN: 2090-6692
2090-6684
Popis: Miller-Fisher syndrome (MFS) is recognized as a variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). MFS is a rare disorder that is characterized by the acute onset of ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, and areflexia/hyporeflexia. MFS has a higher incidence in Asia, where the incidence is estimated to be 18%–26% of GBS compared with 3%–5% in the West. The differential diagnosis of MFS includes Wernicke’s encephalopathy (WE) which is characterized by a clinical triad (nystagmus and ophthalmoplegia, mental status changes, and ataxia), myasthenia gravis, and brainstem stroke. The association between MFS and pregnancy has not been reported previously. Here, we describe the clinical features of a pregnant woman in early pregnancy with MFS. This case highlights the fact that it is necessary to establish an accurate diagnosis based on the details from the patient’s history on appropriate complementary testing in a pregnant patient with MFS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE