Applying Remote Sensing Technologies in Urban Landscapes of the Mediterranean
Autor: | Helena Fernandez, Rui Lança, Celestina Pedras, Fernando M. Granja-Martins |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Mediterranean climate
Irrigation 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences NDVI evapotranspiration Pharmaceutical Science 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Evapotranspiration Pharmacology (medical) lcsh:Agriculture (General) 0105 earth and related environmental sciences food and beverages urban landscape Vegetation lcsh:S1-972 Current (stream) Water resources Geography Complementary and alternative medicine Remote sensing (archaeology) water demand lcsh:TA1-2040 ndvi irrigation systems performance Water resource management lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
Zdroj: | AgriEngineering, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 27-36 (2020) AgriEngineering Volume 2 Issue 1 Pages 2-36 Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
ISSN: | 2624-7402 |
Popis: | There has been increasing pressure on water resources in cities due to the proliferation of urban green areas. In the Mediterranean climate, only a small part of the plants&rsquo water needs is supplied by rainfall during the winter months. Thus, in Algarve (Portugal) irrigation of the urban landscapes is required almost all year round. The aims of this study were to evaluate the maintenance of the urban landscapes of Sã o Brá s de Alportel (Algarve) during a year, based on the characterization of the vegetation of the urban gardens, the climate data, the analysis of the irrigation systems, the calculation of the plants water requirements and the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). By crossing all this information, it was possible to understand if the current maintenance level is the most suitable for sustainable irrigated urban landscapes. In most of the gardens, it was possible to establish a relationship between the gross irrigation water requirements and NDVI. In general, the NDVI allowed us to study the urban landscape, through the monthly observation of the differences in the appearance and development of the vegetation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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