Amygdala activation during masked presentation of emotional faces predicts conscious detection of threat-related faces
Autor: | Volker Arolt, Harald Kugel, Thomas Suslow, Astrid Veronika Rauch, Walter Heindel, Wolfram Schwindt, Jochen Bauer, Patricia Ohrmann |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Signal Detection Psychological Consciousness Cognitive Neuroscience media_common.quotation_subject Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Anger Audiology Amygdala Developmental psychology Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Face perception Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Prospective Studies Backward masking media_common Facial expression medicine.diagnostic_test Memoria Recognition Psychology Fear Magnetic Resonance Imaging Facial Expression Functional imaging Affect Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology medicine.anatomical_structure Female Psychology Functional magnetic resonance imaging Perceptual Masking Vigilance (psychology) |
Zdroj: | Brain and Cognition. 61:243-248 |
ISSN: | 0278-2626 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.bandc.2006.01.005 |
Popis: | It has been argued that critical functions of the human amygdala are to modulate the moment-to-moment vigilance level and to enhance the processing and the consolidation of memories of emotionally arousing material. In this functional magnetic resonance study, pictures of human faces bearing fearful, angry, and happy expressions were presented to nine healthy volunteers using a backward masking procedure based on neutral facial expression. Activation of the left and right amygdala in response to the masked fearful faces (compared to neutral faces) was significantly correlated with the number of fearful faces detected. In addition, right but not left amygdala activation in response to the masked angry faces was significantly related to the number of angry faces detected. The present findings underscore the role of the amygdala in the detection and consolidation of memory for marginally perceptible threatening facial expression. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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