Prevalence of intimate partner violence and its associated risk factors among Saudi female patients attending the primary healthcare centers in Western Saudi Arabia
Autor: | Bahaa Abaalkhail, Iman K. Ramadan, Turki A. Alzahrani |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Substance-Related Disorders Cross-sectional study education Population Saudi Arabia Intimate Partner Violence lcsh:Medicine Poison control Brief Communication Occupational safety and health Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Social support Help-Seeking Behavior Law Enforcement 0302 clinical medicine Divorce Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Injury prevention Prevalence medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry education.field_of_study Primary Health Care business.industry Adult Survivors of Child Abuse lcsh:R 05 social sciences Social Support social sciences General Medicine Middle Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Family medicine Spouse Abuse Domestic violence Female business Psychosocial 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Saudi Medical Journal, Vol 37, Iss 1, Pp 96-99 (2016) Saudi Medical Journal |
ISSN: | 1658-3175 0379-5284 |
DOI: | 10.15537/smj.2016.1.13135 |
Popis: | Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) among female patients, age 18-60 years, attending primary health care centers (PHCCs) and to measure its determinants, and reporting behavior. Methods: A cross-sectional study design using validated, translated, and self-administered questionnaire among 497 Saudi female patients attending PHCCs in Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) from January to February 2015 was employed. A 2-stage probability sampling was adopted for selection of PHCCs in the first stage, and then participants in the second stage. Results: The estimated prevalence of IPV during the last year was 11.9%. Predictors of IPV related to abused women included divorced status and divorced parents; while those related to abusers (husbands) included widowed parents, exposure to violence in childhood, and alcohol or drugs addiction. Most of the abused wives (56%) talked regarding their IPV to their families, their husbands’ families (15.2%), or their friends (11.8%); while only a minority (3.3%) complained to the police or to a judge, and no one reported this to a family physician, or to women protection agency. Conclusion: One out of 10 women is a victim of IPV in Taif, KSA. Intimate partner violence is significantly associated with a number of victims and abuser-related psychosocial factors, the detection of which might help screening for individuals at risk. Saudi Med J 2016; Vol. 37 (1): 96-99 doi: 10.15537/smj.2016.1.13135 How to cite this article: Alzahrani TA, Abaalkhail BA, Ramadan IK. Prevalence of intimate partner violence and its associated risk factors among Saudi female patients attending the primary healthcare centers in Western Saudi Arabia . Saudi Med J 2016; 37: 96-9. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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