Molecular genetic approaches to the targeted suppression of neuronal activity

Autor: Benjamin H. White, Haig Keshishian, Thomas Osterwalder
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Biology. 11:R1041-R1053
ISSN: 0960-9822
DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9822(01)00621-2
Popis: Understanding how the diverse cells of the nervous system generate sensations, memories and behaviors is a profound challenge. This is because the activity of most neurons cannot easily be monitored or individually manipulated in vivo . As a result, it has been difficult to determine how different neurons contribute to nervous system function, even in simple organisms like Drosophila . Recent advances promise to change this situation by supplying molecular genetic tools for modulating neuronal activity that can be deployed in a spatially and temporally restricted fashion. In some cases, targeted groups of neurons can be ‘switched off' and back ‘on' at will in living, behaving animals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE