PTC simulations, stochastic optimization and safety strategies for groundwater pumping management: case study of the Hersonissos Coastal Aquifer in Crete
Autor: | George P. Karatzas, E. P. Papadopoulou, P. N. Stratis, Zoi Dokou, Y. G. Saridakis |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
geography Hydrogeology geography.geographical_feature_category Groundwater flow Petroleum engineering business.industry 0208 environmental biotechnology Environmental engineering Aquifer 02 engineering and technology 020801 environmental engineering Coastal aquifer Stochastic optimization Extraction (military) Saltwater intrusion Groundwater pumping business Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Applied Water Science. 7:2425-2435 |
ISSN: | 2190-5495 2190-5487 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s13201-016-0438-8 |
Popis: | Recently, the well-known Princeton Transport Code (PTC), a groundwater flow and contaminant transport simulator, has been coupled with the ALgorithm of Pattern EXtraction (ALOPEX), a real-time stochastic optimization method, to provide a freshwater pumping management tool for coastal aquifers, aiming in preventing saltwater intrusion. In our previous work (Proceedings of INASE/CSCC-WHH 2015, Recent Advances in Environmental and Earth Sciences and Economics, pp 329–334, 2015), the PTC-ALOPEX approach was used in studying the saltwater contamination problem for the coastal aquifer at Hersonissos, Crete. Extending these results, in the present study the PTC-ALOPEX approach is equipped with a nodal safety strategy that effectively controls saltwater front’s advancement inside the aquifer. In cooperation with an appropriate penalty system, the performance of PTC-ALOPEX algorithm is studied considering several pumping and weather condition scenarios. This study also establishes pumping/well scenarios that ensure the needed volume of fresh water to the local community without risking saltwater contamination. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |