π-Loops with ds josephson junctions

Autor: Igor A. Golovchanskiy, Hans Hilgenkamp, V. S. Stolyarov, Rafal E. Dunin-Borkowski, Pim Reith, Michael Faley, Alexandre Avraamovitch Golubov
Přispěvatelé: Interfaces and Correlated Electron Systems
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 29(5):8606963. IEEE
ISSN: 1051-8223
DOI: 10.1109/tasc.2019.2892078
Popis: We fabricated Josephson junctions (JJs) between the d-wave superconductor (SC) YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 -x (YBCO) and the s-wave SC Nb (ds-JJs) on graphoepitaxially buffered MgO substrates, studied ds-JJs at temperatures down to 30 mK and employed these JJs in π-loops. Current-voltage characteristics of ds-JJs oriented along the [100] axis of YBCO exhibited up to a factor of 200 higher critical current densities than ds-JJs oriented along the [110] axis of YBCO. The critical current I c and the I c R n product of [100]-oriented 3 μm wide ds-JJs are ∼70 μA and ∼200 μV, respectively, at 4.2 K. Rectangular arrays of up to 40 000 π-loops based on such ds-JJs were investigated using a low temperature scanning superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) microscope. We observed ordering of spontaneously generated half integer magnetic flux quanta in the π-loops correlated with minute spurious background magnetic fields, as well as with configurations and mutual coupling of the π-loops. We manipulated the magnetic states of the π-loops by the local application of magnetic fields using nearby planar coils. This paper paves the way for the use of π-loops in computations that are based on annealing processes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE