The Character of Urban Japan: Overview of Osaka-Kobe’s Cityscapes
Autor: | Takashi Fuse, Giovanni Fusco, Joan Perez, Alessandro Araldi |
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Přispěvatelé: | Études des Structures, des Processus d’Adaptation et des Changements de l’Espace (ESPACE), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Avignon Université (AU)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
urban form
0211 other engineering and technologies 0507 social and economic geography 02 engineering and technology Structuring lcsh:Social Sciences Japan Urbanization 11. Sustainability Regional science ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 05 social sciences lcsh:Geography. Anthropology. Recreation 021107 urban & regional planning General Medicine [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Metropolitan area Field (geography) Urban structure lcsh:H Geography lcsh:G Spatial ecology Osaka Scale (map) Zoning 050703 geography urban fabric urban structure |
Zdroj: | Urban Science Volume 3 Issue 4 Urban Science, MDPI, 2019, 3 (4), pp.105. ⟨10.3390/urbansci3040105⟩ Urban Science, 2019, 3 (4), pp.105. ⟨10.3390/urbansci3040105⟩ Urban Science, Vol 3, Iss 4, p 105 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2413-8851 |
DOI: | 10.3390/urbansci3040105 |
Popis: | International audience; The Japanese city presents a certain number of peculiarities in the organization of its physical space (weak zoning regulations, fast piecemeal destruction/reconstruction of buildings and blocks, high compacity, incremental reorganization). Compared to countries where urban fabrics are more perennial and easily distinguishable (old centers, modern planned projects, residential areas, etc.), in Japanese metropolitan areas we often observe higher heterogeneity and more complex spatial patterns. Even within such a model, it should be possible to recognize the internal organization of the physical city. The aim of this paper is thus to study the spatial structure of the contemporary Japanese city, generalizing on the case study of Osaka and Kobe. In order to achieve this goal, we will need to identify urban forms at different local scales (building types, urban fabrics) and to analyze them at a wider scale to delineate morphological regions and their structuring of the overall layout of the contemporary Japanese city. Several analytical protocols are used together with field observations and literature. The results, and more particularly the building and urban fabric types and their location within the Osaka-Kobe metropolitan area, are interpreted in the light of Japanese history and model of urbanization. A synoptic graphical model of an urban morphological structure based upon Osaka is produced and proposed as an interpretative pattern for the Japanese metropolitan city in general. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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