Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) expression in synovial sarcomas as a promising indicator of prognosis

Autor: Nesrin Ugras, Sibel Kahraman Çetintaş, Gonca Özgün, Gokhan Ocakoglu, Muhammed Sadık Bilgen, Adem Deligonul, Ulviye Yalcinkaya
Přispěvatelé: Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Cerrahi Patoloji Anabilim Dalı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Biyoistatistik Anabilim Dalı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Tıbbi Onkoloji Anabilim Dalı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Radyasyon Onkolojisi Anabilim Dalı., Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Ortopedi Anabilim Dalı., Yalçınkaya, Ulviye, Uğraş, Nesrin, Ocakoğlu, Gökhan, Deligönül, Adem, Çetintaş, Sbel Kahraman, Bilgen, Muhammed Sadık, AAH-5180-2021, AAA-7047-2020, AAH-8924-2021, AAH-2716-2021
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Pathology
Necrosis
Proliferation
Adolescents
Cancer staging
Metastasis
0302 clinical medicine
Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2)
Multicenter
Middle aged
Disease free survival
Children
Cancer
Sarcoma
synovial

Gene expression regulation
lcsh:R5-920
Tumor
Progression
Synovial Sarcoma
Mucin-1
EZH2
General Medicine
Prognosis
Immunohistochemistry
Synovial sarcoma
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Retrospective study
Blood
Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 protein
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Soft-tissue
Ssx-fusion-type
Female
Sarcoma
medicine.symptom
lcsh:Medicine (General)
Research Article
Human
Risk
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Disease-free survival
Retrospective analysis
Neoplasm metastasis
Research & experimental medicine
Predictive value
macromolecular substances
Prognostic factors
Biosynthesis
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Biomarkers
Tumor

Genetics
Humans
Predictive value of tests
Tumor marker
Medicine
research & experimental

Survival analysis
Neoplastic
business.industry
Kaplan-meier estimate
medicine.disease
Transcription factor EZH2
Retrospective studies
030104 developmental biology
Young adult
Neoplasm staging
EZH2 protein
human

Kaplan meier method
business
Immunostaining
Biomarkers
Zdroj: Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, Vol 17, Iss 4 (2017)
Popis: Synovial sarcoma (SS) is a type of soft-tissue sarcoma, often linked to poor survival. Although overexpression of enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) has been associated with poor prognosis in different tumors, a few studies investigated this link in SS. Here, we analyzed the relationship between EZH2 expression and prognostic factors in SS. We included 29 patients with SS. Immunostaining of EZH2 was performed with (D2C9) XPTM Rabbit mAb antibody, and the results were classified as low EZH2 expression (negative or weak expression) and high EZH2 expression category (moderate or strong expression). Analysis of survival in relation to prognostic factors was performed with Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox proportional hazard regression analysis. Our sample included 19/29 female and 10/29 male patients, with age range 16-63 years. The tumor diameter ranged from 2 to 15 cm. Necrosis was observed in 15/29 cases. Sixteen cases had >10 mitoses per 50 high-power fields (HPFs). Out of 29 cases, 14 showed low and 15 had high EZH2 expression. Statistically significant results were obtained for the association between the presence of metastasis and necrosis (p = 0.042), high EZH2 expression and distant metastasis (p = 0.018), high EZH2 expression and necrosis (p = 0.016), and high EZH2 expression and the tumor size >5 cm versus tumor size ≤5 cm (p = 0.014). Patients with all of the following: the tumor size ≤5 cm, low EZH2 expression, and without necrosis and distant metastasis had significantly longer survival time. Our results are consistent with previous studies, suggesting that EZH2 overexpression is an indicator of poor prognosis in SS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE