Thermodynamic Dissection of the Intercalation Binding Process of Doxorubicin to dsDNA with Implications of Ionic and Solvent Effects

Autor: Rudolf Podgornik, Lokendra Poudel, Bahaa Jawad, Wai-Yim Ching
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 124:7803-7818
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c05840
Popis: Doxorubicin (DOX) is a cancer drug that binds to dsDNA through intercalation. A comprehensive microsecond timescale molecular dynamics study is performed for DOX with 16 tetradecamer dsDNA sequences in explicit aqueous solvent, in order to investigate the intercalation process at both binding stages (conformational change and insertion binding stages). The molecular mechanics generalized Born surface area (MM-GBSA) method is adapted to quantify and break down the binding free energy (BFE) into its thermodynamic components, for a variety of different solution conditions as well as different DNA sequences. Our results show that the van der Waals interaction provides the largest contribution to the BFE at each stage of binding. The sequence selectivity depends mainly on the base pairs located downstream from the DOX intercalation site, with a preference for (AT)
Databáze: OpenAIRE