Using MRI to Determine Painful Vertebrae to be Treated by Kyphoplasty in Multiple-Level Vertebral Compression Fractures: A Prospective Study

Autor: Tang Ts, Gang Wang, Niu Gq, Hiltner E, Liu Jy, Meng B, Huilin Yang, Guo Jj
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of International Medical Research. 36:1056-1063
ISSN: 1473-2300
0300-0605
DOI: 10.1177/147323000803600524
Popis: A prospective study in 35 osteoporotic patients with 120 multiple-level vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) assessed the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to determine painful vertebrae for treatment with kyphoplasty (KP). A total of 51 vertebrae were identified as painful and selected for KP based on changes in MRI signal intensity between T1-weighted, T2-weighted and short tau inversion recovery MRI. Efficacy was assessed by the mean change in anterior/middle vertebral body height, Cobb's angle, a visual analogue pain scale and the Oswestry Disability Index at pre-operative, post-operative and final follow-up assessments. Significant improvements in all efficacy measures were observed at the post-operative versus pre-operative assessments; no significant differences were observed between post-operative and final follow-up assessments. It is concluded that painful vertebrae can be determined by MRI signal intensity changes and their selection for KP can improve outcomes in patients with multiple-level VCFs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE