Determination of O:4 antigen-antibody affinity level in O:5 antigen positive and negative variants of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium

Autor: Yohsuke Ogawa, Yoshihiro Shimoji, Yuka Nakai, Hirokazu Hikono, Masato Akiba, Masahiro Eguchi, Stevens Kisaka, Kazuyoshi Kawahara, Swarmistha Devi Aribam, Marta Elsheimer-Matulova, Sayaka Nishikawa, Akihisa Ito, Kazumasa Shiraiwa
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: FEMS microbiology letters. 364(7)
ISSN: 1574-6968
Popis: Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) has two serological variants: one that expresses the O:5 antigen (1,4,5,12:i:1,2) and one that lacks O:5 antigen (1,4,12:i:1,2). For serotyping, S. Typhimurium is agglutinated by diagnostic O:4 antigen serum. This study was carried out to compare the antigen-antibody affinity of O:4 antigen in S. Typhimurium χ3306 O:5-positive and S. Typhimurium χ3306 O:5-negative strains. The affinity of O:4 antigen with O:4 antigen serum was found to be stronger in the O:5-negative strains compared to O:5-positive strains. Next, we investigated the antigen-antibody affinity of O:4 antigen with O:4 antigen serum in field strains of S. Typhimurium, which showed the same tendency in affinity as seen with S. Typhimurium χ3306 O:5-positive and negative strains. This study suggests that the presence or absence of O:5 antigen causes differences in O:4 agglutination reactions with different field strains of S. Typhimurium.
Databáze: OpenAIRE